article · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology · 2013
Measurement of an excess of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo>*</mml:mo><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi><mml:mo mathvariant="bold">−</mml:mo></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math>decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons
J. P. Lees, V. Poireau, V. Tisserand, E. Graugés, A. Palano, G. Eigen, B. Stugu, D. N. Brown, L. T. Kerth, Yu. G. Kolomensky, M. Lee, G. Lynch, H. Koch, T. Vazquez Schroeder, C. Hearty, T. S. Mattison, J. A. McKenna, R. Y. So, A. Khan, V. E. Blinov, А. Р. Бузыкаев, В. П. Дружинин, В. Б. Голубев, E. A. Kravchenko, A. P. Onuchin, S. I. Serednyakov, Yu. I. Skovpen, E. P. Solodov, K. Yu. Todyshev, A. N. Yushkov, D. Kirkby, A. J. Lankford, M. Mandelkern, B. Dey, J. W. Gary, O. Long, G. M. Vitug, C. Campagnari, M. Franco Sevilla, T. M. Hong, D. Kovalskyi, J. D. Richman, Christopher West, A. M. Eisner, W. S. Lockman, A. J. Martínez, B. A. Schumm, A. Seiden, D. S. Chao, C. H. Cheng and 292 more
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Abstract
Based on the full BABAR data sample, we report improved measurements of the ratios $\mathcal{R}(D)=\mathcal{B}(\overline{B}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}D{\ensuremath{\tau}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}})/\mathcal{B}(\overline{B}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}D{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\ell}})$ and $\mathcal{R}({D}^{*})=\mathcal{B}(\overline{B}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*}{\ensuremath{\tau}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}})/\mathcal{B}(\overline{B}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\ell}})$, where $\ensuremath{\ell}$ refers to either an electron or muon. These ratios are sensitive to new physics contributions in the form of a charged Higgs boson. We measure $\mathcal{R}(D)=0.440\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.058\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.042$ and $\mathcal{R}({D}^{*})=0.332\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.024\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.018$, which exceed the standard model expectations by $2.0\ensuremath{\sigma}$ and $2.7\ensuremath{\sigma}$, respectively. Taken together, the results disagree with these expectations at the $3.4\ensuremath{\sigma}$ level. This excess cannot be explained by a charged Higgs boson in the type II two-Higgs-doublet model. Kinematic distributions presented here exclude large portions of the more general type III two-Higgs-doublet model, but there are solutions within this model compatible with the results.
Cite this paper
Lees, J. P., Poireau, V., Tisserand, V., Graugés, E., Palano, A., Eigen, G., Stugu, B., Brown, D. N., Kerth, L. T., Kolomensky, Y. G., Lee, M., Lynch, G., Koch, H., Schroeder, T. V., Hearty, C., Mattison, T. S., McKenna, J. A., So, R. Y., Khan, A., . . . Cheng, C. H. (2013). Measurement of an excess of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo></mml:mo><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi><mml:mo mathvariant="bold">−</mml:mo></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math>decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons. Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology, 88*(7). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.88.072012
Lees, J. P., et al. “Measurement of an excess of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo></mml:mo><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi><mml:mo mathvariant="bold">−</mml:mo></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math>decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons.” Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology*, vol. 88, no. 7, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.88.072012.
Lees, J. P., V. Poireau, V. Tisserand, E. Graugés, A. Palano, G. Eigen, B. Stugu, et al. 2013. “Measurement of an excess of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo></mml:mo><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi><mml:mo mathvariant="bold">−</mml:mo></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math>decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons.” Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology* 88 (7). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.88.072012.
Lees, J.P. et al. (2013) ‘Measurement of an excess of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo></mml:mo><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi><mml:mo mathvariant="bold">−</mml:mo></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math>decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons’, Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology*, 88(7). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.88.072012.
@article{lees2013measurement,
title = {{Measurement of an excess of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo>*</mml:mo><mml:mo mathvariant="bold" stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi><mml:mo mathvariant="bold">−</mml:mo></mml:msup><mml:msub><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>ν</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mi>τ</mml:mi></mml:msub></mml:math>decays and implications for charged Higgs bosons}},
author = {Lees, J. P. and Poireau, V. and Tisserand, V. and Graugés, E. and Palano, A. and Eigen, G. and Stugu, B. and Brown, D. N. and Kerth, L. T. and Kolomensky, Yu. G. and Lee, M. and Lynch, G. and Koch, H. and Schroeder, T. Vazquez and Hearty, C. and Mattison, T. S. and McKenna, J. A. and So, R. Y. and Khan, A. and Blinov, V. E. and Бузыкаев, А. Р. and Дружинин, В. П. and Голубев, В. Б. and Kravchenko, E. A. and Onuchin, A. P. and Serednyakov, S. I. and Skovpen, Yu. I. and Solodov, E. P. and Todyshev, K. Yu. and Yushkov, A. N. and Kirkby, D. and Lankford, A. J. and Mandelkern, M. and Dey, B. and Gary, J. W. and Long, O. and Vitug, G. M. and Campagnari, C. and Sevilla, M. Franco and Hong, T. M. and Kovalskyi, D. and Richman, J. D. and West, Christopher and Eisner, A. M. and Lockman, W. S. and Martínez, A. J. and Schumm, B. A. and Seiden, A. and Chao, D. S. and Cheng, C. H. and others},
journal = {Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology},
volume = {88},
number = {7},
year = {2013},
doi = {10.1103/physrevd.88.072012}
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