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article · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · 1992

Curved-spacetime metric generated by Planckian energy string collisions

C. O. Loustó, N. Sánchez

Cited by 14Abstract and details only

Abstract

We study Planckian energy string collisions in flat spacetime as the scattering of a string in the effective curved background produced by the others as the impact parameter $b$ decreases. We find the effective energy-density distribution $\ensuremath{\sigma}(\ensuremath{\rho})\ensuremath{\sim}\mathrm{exp}{\frac{{\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\rho}}^{2}}{{\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{2}}}$, generated by these collisions. Two different regimes can be studied: intermediate impact parameters ${x}^{d}<<b<<\sqrt{{\ensuremath{\alpha}}^{\ensuremath{'}}\mathrm{ln}s}\ensuremath{\simeq}\frac{\ensuremath{\Delta}}{2}$ (${x}^{d}$ characterizing the string fluctuations) and large impact parameters $b>>\sqrt{{\ensuremath{\alpha}}^{\ensuremath{'}}\mathrm{ln}s}\ensuremath{\simeq}\frac{\ensuremath{\Delta}}{2}>>{x}^{d}$. The effective metric generated by these collisions for large $b$ is a gravitational shock wave of profile $f(\ensuremath{\rho})\ensuremath{\sim}p{\ensuremath{\rho}}^{4\ensuremath{-}D}$, i.e., the Aichelburg-Sexl (AS) geometry for a pointlike particle of momentum $p$. For intermediate $b$, $f(\ensuremath{\rho})\ensuremath{\sim}q{\ensuremath{\rho}}^{2}$, corresponding to an extended source of momentum $q$. The scattering matrix in this geometry and its implications for the string collision process are analyzed. We show that the poles $iGs=n$, $n=0,1,2,\dots{}$, characteristic of the scattering by the AS geometry are absent here, due to the extended nature of the effective source.

Cite this paper

APA 7

Loustó, C. O., & Sánchez, N. (1992). Curved-spacetime metric generated by Planckian energy string collisions. Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 46(10), 4520–4525. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.46.4520

MLA 9

Loustó, C. O., and N. Sánchez. “Curved-spacetime metric generated by Planckian energy string collisions.” Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields, vol. 46, no. 10, 1992, pp. 4520–25, https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.46.4520.

Chicago

Loustó, C. O., and N. Sánchez. 1992. “Curved-spacetime metric generated by Planckian energy string collisions.” Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 46 (10): 4520–25. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.46.4520.

Harvard

Loustó, C.O. and Sánchez, N. (1992) ‘Curved-spacetime metric generated by Planckian energy string collisions’, Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 46(10), pp. 4520–4525. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.46.4520.

BibTeX
@article{lousto1992curved,
  title = {{Curved-spacetime metric generated by Planckian energy string collisions}},
  author = {Loustó, C. O. and Sánchez, N.},
  journal = {Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields},
  volume = {46},
  number = {10},
  pages = {4520--4525},
  year = {1992},
  doi = {10.1103/physrevd.46.4520}
}

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