Skip to content
Free planNo credit card requiredStart writing

article · Scientific Reports · 2014

Effect of Two Different Superstrate Layers On Bismuth Titanate (BiT) Array Antennas

Fwen Hoon Wee, F. Malek, Umar Al-Amani Azlan, Farid Ghani

Cited by 13Open access

Abstract

The microwave industry has shown increasing interest in electronic ceramic material (ECM) due to its advantages, such as light weight, low cost, low loss, and high dielectric strength. In this paper, simple antennas covered by superstrate layers for 2.30 GHz to 2.50 GHz are proposed. The antennas are compact and have the capability of producing high performance in terms of gain, directivity, and radiation efficiency. Bismuth titanate with high dielectric constant of 21, was utilized as the ECM, while the superstrate layers chosen included a split ring resonator and dielectric material. The superstrate layers were designed for some improvement in the performance of directivity, gain, and return loss. The proposed antennas were simulated and fabricated. The results obtained were small antennas that possess high gain and high directivity with 360°, omni-directional signal transmission that resonant types of conventional dipole antenna cannot achieve. The gain of the antenna with the superstrate layer was enhanced by about 1 dBi over the antenna without a superstrate layer at 2.40 GHz.

Cite this paper

APA 7

Wee, F. H., Malek, F., Azlan, U. A.-A., & Ghani, F. (2014). Effect of Two Different Superstrate Layers On Bismuth Titanate (BiT) Array Antennas. Scientific Reports, 4(1), 3709. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03709

MLA 9

Wee, Fwen Hoon, et al. “Effect of Two Different Superstrate Layers On Bismuth Titanate (BiT) Array Antennas.” Scientific Reports, vol. 4, no. 1, 2014, p. 3709, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03709.

Chicago

Wee, Fwen Hoon, F. Malek, Umar Al-Amani Azlan, and Farid Ghani. 2014. “Effect of Two Different Superstrate Layers On Bismuth Titanate (BiT) Array Antennas.” Scientific Reports 4 (1): 3709. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03709.

Harvard

Wee, F.H. et al. (2014) ‘Effect of Two Different Superstrate Layers On Bismuth Titanate (BiT) Array Antennas’, Scientific Reports, 4(1), p. 3709. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03709.

BibTeX
@article{wee2014effect,
  title = {{Effect of Two Different Superstrate Layers On Bismuth Titanate (BiT) Array Antennas}},
  author = {Wee, Fwen Hoon and Malek, F. and Azlan, Umar Al-Amani and Ghani, Farid},
  journal = {Scientific Reports},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {3709},
  year = {2014},
  doi = {10.1038/srep03709}
}

Made from the index record. Check names, capitalisation and page numbers against the paper. Need another style? AI for Research has over 10,000.