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article · Social Science Research · 2021

Uncovering the degree of criminal organization: Swedish street gangs and the role of mobility and co-offending networks

Hernan Mondani, Amir Rostami

Cited by 9Open access

Abstract

In this study we investigate organized crime by studying the degree of criminal organization. We use population-level register data on criminal suspicions between 2011 and 2016 to analyze the territoriality of Swedish street gangs in terms of geographical mobility, their collaboration in crime through their co-offending network's clustering and community structure, and their crime versatility. Although Swedish street gangs exhibit varying degrees of geographical mobility and criminal collaboration, overall, they have limited reach along these dimensions, characterized by low clustering and limited crime specialization. Violence seems to become a necessary tool only when a gang reaches a certain degree of organization. By unbraiding criminal mobility and its association with other organizational elements such as criminal collaboration in different settings, we provide insights into the structure and dynamics of criminal organizations and contribute to a richer understanding and conceptualization of how crime is organized.

Cite this paper

APA 7

Mondani, H., & Rostami, A. (2021). Uncovering the degree of criminal organization: Swedish street gangs and the role of mobility and co-offending networks. Social Science Research, 103, 102657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102657

MLA 9

Mondani, Hernan, and Amir Rostami. “Uncovering the degree of criminal organization: Swedish street gangs and the role of mobility and co-offending networks.” Social Science Research, vol. 103, 2021, p. 102657, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102657.

Chicago

Mondani, Hernan, and Amir Rostami. 2021. “Uncovering the degree of criminal organization: Swedish street gangs and the role of mobility and co-offending networks.” Social Science Research 103: 102657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102657.

Harvard

Mondani, H. and Rostami, A. (2021) ‘Uncovering the degree of criminal organization: Swedish street gangs and the role of mobility and co-offending networks’, Social Science Research, 103, p. 102657. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102657.

BibTeX
@article{mondani2021uncovering,
  title = {{Uncovering the degree of criminal organization: Swedish street gangs and the role of mobility and co-offending networks}},
  author = {Mondani, Hernan and Rostami, Amir},
  journal = {Social Science Research},
  volume = {103},
  pages = {102657},
  year = {2021},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102657}
}

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