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article · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025

Reticular Design and Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks with Irregular Hexagonal Tiling

Kai Li, Xiao‐Rui Ren, Yan Wang, Daliang Zhang, Zitao Wang, Long Wei, X.F Wang, Dong Wang

Cited by 7Abstract and details only

Abstract

Reticular chemistry has greatly stimulated the development of framework materials, yet covalent organic frameworks (COFs) featuring irregular tiling are rare, because of the strict constraints on irregular tile lengths and angles. Guided by reticular chemistry, we deconstructed type III irregular hexagonal tiling into a combination of <i>D</i><sub>2<i>h</i></sub> + <i>D</i><sub>2<i>h</i></sub> monomers and achieved the first successful synthesis of 2D COFs featuring such tiling with <b>hit</b> topology. By tuning the crystal growth conditions, we obtained a set of reticular isomers, COF-hit and COF-bex, with distinct reticular structures. Powder X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy were employed to precisely characterize their topology structures. COF-hit demonstrates outstanding water absorption capabilities under high humidity conditions. This rational design of COFs using irregular tiling opens a new avenue to diversify the structural types and topological varieties of COFs and promote the development of reticular chemistry.

Cite this paper

APA 7

Li, K., Ren, X., Wang, Y., Zhang, D., Wang, Z., Wei, L., Wang, X., & Wang, D. (2025). Reticular Design and Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks with Irregular Hexagonal Tiling. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 147(13), 10840–10845. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c00494

MLA 9

Li, Kai, et al. “Reticular Design and Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks with Irregular Hexagonal Tiling.” Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 147, no. 13, 2025, pp. 10840–45, https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c00494.

Chicago

Li, Kai, Xiao‐Rui Ren, Yan Wang, Daliang Zhang, Zitao Wang, Long Wei, X.F Wang, and Dong Wang. 2025. “Reticular Design and Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks with Irregular Hexagonal Tiling.” Journal of the American Chemical Society 147 (13): 10840–45. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c00494.

Harvard

Li, K. et al. (2025) ‘Reticular Design and Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks with Irregular Hexagonal Tiling’, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 147(13), pp. 10840–10845. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c00494.

BibTeX
@article{li2025reticular,
  title = {{Reticular Design and Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks with Irregular Hexagonal Tiling}},
  author = {Li, Kai and Ren, Xiao‐Rui and Wang, Yan and Zhang, Daliang and Wang, Zitao and Wei, Long and Wang, X.F and Wang, Dong},
  journal = {Journal of the American Chemical Society},
  volume = {147},
  number = {13},
  pages = {10840--10845},
  year = {2025},
  doi = {10.1021/jacs.5c00494}
}

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