Functional imaging
Schizophrenia Research · 1994
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About 10,000 papers for “Functional imaging”
Schizophrenia Research · 1994
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National Cancer Institute · Definitions · 2020
The visualization of physiological, cellular or molecular processes in living tissue in real time as they take place in cells, for example, blood flow, oxygen consumption or glucose metabolism. (Bypass Budget)
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Andrew S. Kayser · Handbook of clinical neurology · 2019
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AE Pickering · Bristol Research (University of Bristol) · 2004
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Simon J. Schreiner, Martin W. Hüllner, David J. Brooks · Cambridge University Press eBooks · 2025
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I. Berry, Danielle Ibarrola, Jean‐Philippe Ranjeva et al. · 2010
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C. Giovanni Galizia · 2008
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Galizia, Cosmas Giovanni · KOPS (University of Konstanz) · 2009
DefinitionA technique that records neural activity in many places in parallel, generally using light.Activity patterns can be visualized as images that reflect both anatomy in space and activity in time.Subtechniques include optical imaging (e.g. using intrinsic signals or voltage sensitive dyes), calcium imaging (using fluorescent dyes, lI>ratiometric dyes, measure of I>-deltaFIF), and functional magnetic resonance tomography (fMRT), among others. Characteristics Imagjng TechniquesBrains consist of a high number of neurons that are interconnected and work as an ensemble.For example, the human brain has IQ billion neurons, and even the brain of a humble honeybee has I million neurons.Understanding their function requires recording from these neurons under physiologically controlled conditions.Single-cell electrophysiology gives information about neural activity in individual cells as a whole.Functional imaging techniques have been developed in order to record neural activity both in space and in time simultaneously.Space can include the analysis of activity along the branching pattern of a single neuron, or across large neuron populations.As a consequence, functional imaging has gained an important role in understanding the relationship between the morphology of neurons and their function, and in understanding combinatorial information processing in the brain.In the following, I will review the major techniques that have been used in recent years, first from the point of view of the signal that is measured (intrinsic signals, dyes, reporter proteins), next from the point of view of the neurons measured (from single neurons to entire brains), including examples from the analysis of olfactory systems.
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C. Giovanni Galizia · KOPS (University of Konstanz) · 2009
published
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Saeed Mirsadraee, Edwin J.R. van Beek · Clinics in Chest Medicine · 2015
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Ross Zafonte, Brad Kurowski · 2017
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Kayser, Andrew S · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · 2019
Functional imaging methodology has revolutionized our ability to understand brain-behavior relationships. In contrast with the static images obtained with standard imaging methods, functional images permit us to track brain activity as humans view stimuli, hear sounds, consider choices, and make decisions. The insights now possible because of this technology have not only provided new potential markers for disease but have also permitted questions of neural mechanism to be addressed in living humans. Because of the breadth and depth of research that directly or tangentially touches upon functional imaging, it is impossible to do justice to the various subfields, analysis streams, and methodological complexities in one chapter. Instead, this chapter will provide a brief overview of the underlying conceptual framework, basic analytic techniques, and details of the imaging methodologies available for the acquisition of functional imaging data.
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N. Schad, F. Bruzzone · 1985
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George Samandouras · Oxford University Press eBooks · 2010
Chapter 2.5 covers functional imaging, including functional MRI (fMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET).
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Muhammad Chaudhry, Lujaien Al-Rubaiey Kadhim, Richard L. Wahl · Medical radiology · 2014
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Ajay Kumar, Harry T. Chugani · Handbook of clinical neurology · 2013
Cited by 11
G. K. Schulthess, Jürgen Hennig · FreiDok plus (Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg) · 1998
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Gerald F. Gebhart, Robert F. Schmidt · 2013
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Pickering, AE · Bristol Research (University of Bristol) · 2004
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Ross Zafonte, Brad Kurowski · 2010
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