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Scientific white papers that state the evidence and its strength

A scientific white paper tells decision makers what the research shows, how sure we are and what to do about it. The White paper module searches published research, groups it by theme, says how strong each finding is and drafts the paper with every claim cited.

The Free plan has 45 credits a month. A whole white paper costs 15 credits and one section 3. High quality mode, on the Pro plan, costs three times as much.

A scientific white paper turns a body of research into something a decision maker can use. It is the document a research consortium sends to a funder, a learned society publishes before a policy debate, or a lab writes for the industry that will use its findings. The White paper module in AI for Research drafts one from published research, with each claim cited and the strength of the evidence said plainly.

What a scientific white paper contains

Choose Scientific or research white paper as the kind. A whole draft has these sections:

SectionWhat it does
Executive summaryThe question, what the evidence shows, how sure we are and the main recommendation
Introduction and scopeWho the paper is for, what it covers and what it leaves out
The state of the scienceOne subsection per theme, each saying how strong the evidence is
Where the evidence agrees and where it is uncertainConsensus, open questions and conflicting results, side by side
ImplicationsWhat the findings mean for practice, industry or policy
RecommendationsResearch priorities and actions, numbered
How this paper was preparedThe evidence base: the kinds of studies cited and its limits
GlossaryKey terms in plain words
ConclusionThe answer in a few sentences
Suggested figuresTwo to four charts or tables a designer could make, with the data that backs each

Every finding cites a real paper as a numbered marker. If the sources do not cover a point, the draft says so instead of filling the gap.

How to write a white paper for research, step by step

  1. Open the Writing Studio, choose White paper under Deliverables and set the kind to Scientific or research white paper.
  2. Write the question or topic as precisely as you can, for example "What does the evidence say about microplastics in drinking water and human health?" A precise question gives a sharper search.
  3. Choose the reader. Policy makers and officials, Investors, funders and partners and An informed general reader get more plain-language explanation; Scientists and specialists get precise claims and less background.
  4. Keep the voice educational and neutral unless the paper argues for your own method or programme.
  5. Choose the sources: All papers for most fields, Medical for health and clinical topics, Preprints for fast-moving fields (and say so in the paper), or My Library for papers you have already chosen. Filter by year, study type or journal tier, and attach your own files under "Your own sources".
  6. Add your own results in the material field if the paper should include them, and add notes for scope, house style or the organisation's name.
  7. Run it, then open the draft in the editor. Read each cited paper, check that the strength-of-evidence statements match what you read, and fill the placeholders. Export to Word or PDF.

A worked example

Example (invented for illustration): a university water research centre is asked by its regional water authority for a short paper on microplastics in drinking water.

  1. White paper, kind Scientific or research, written for policy makers and officials, voice educational and neutral, sources All papers from the last ten years: 15 credits.
  2. The draft groups the evidence into themes such as detection methods, levels found in treated water and what is known about health effects, and says where the evidence is limited or methods differ between studies.
  3. The authority wants the recommendations to address monitoring. The centre reruns Recommendations and next steps with a note on the authority's current monitoring: 3 credits.
  4. The researchers check every citation, add the centre's own sampling results to the evidence section as their own data, and send the Word file for expert review before release.

What it does not do

  • It does not run a systematic review. The search is fast and focused, not exhaustive. If the paper must cover every eligible study, use the Systematic Review workspace and cite the result.
  • Evidence-strength statements are a writer's judgement from the abstracts, not a formal grading such as GRADE.
  • It reads abstracts and the details the sources provide, not full texts. Read the papers you cite in full.
  • Health and medical white papers need review by a qualified professional. The draft gives no treatment advice.
  • It does not do layout, peer review or publishing. Expert review before release is your organisation's step.

Who uses it

  • Research groups, centres and consortia writing for funders, partners and policy makers: see AI for academics.
  • Doctoral researchers who want their thesis findings used in practice: see AI for PhD students.
  • Clinicians and health researchers writing for health systems: see AI for medicine.
  • Companies whose product rests on research: see AI for industry.

The white paper writer page covers all seven kinds of white paper. For a technical or policy paper, start from the technical white paper template or the policy white paper template, and for the general structure copy the white paper template. For a quick draft without an account, use the free white paper generator.

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Last updated 2026-11-13

Questions

More in the help center.

What is a scientific white paper?

A scientific white paper is an authoritative report that sets out what the research says on a question, for readers who must act on it: funders, agencies, industry, clinicians or policy makers. It summarises the state of the science, states where the evidence agrees and where it is uncertain, and ends with implications and recommendations. Unlike a journal article it reports no single new study, and it is usually not peer reviewed in the journal sense, though many are reviewed by experts before release.

How is a scientific white paper different from a research paper or a review?

A research paper reports one study, with its methods and results, for other researchers. A literature review synthesises studies for researchers and is judged on coverage and method. A scientific white paper uses the same evidence but writes for people who decide: it puts the conclusion first, explains terms in plain words, says how strong the evidence is and turns it into recommendations. The post on white paper vs research paper covers the differences in detail.

Who writes science white papers?

Research groups and consortia setting out priorities, learned societies and professional bodies, science and health agencies, university centres that want their work used in practice or policy, and companies whose product rests on research. Funders sometimes ask for a white paper before a full proposal. In each case the paper's authority comes from the evidence and the people who wrote it.

Does the AI rate the strength of evidence?

The draft states how strong each finding is, based on what the cited abstracts show: the kind of study, how many studies agree, and whether results come from a different setting. That is a writer's judgement, not a formal grading such as GRADE. If your paper needs a formal grading, do it yourself or with a methods specialist, and use the module's text as the starting point for the narrative.

Can I use my own unpublished results in the white paper?

Yes. Paste or upload them in the material field. They are used exactly as given and kept separate from the published evidence, so a reader can see which findings are yours and which come from cited papers. Nothing is added to your figures, and a missing number becomes a [placeholder].

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